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art & Culture
Isolated
from the rest of inda by the mountainous belt of the Western Ghats,
but with a long coastline open to foreign influences, Kerala gas
eveolved as a unique culture. Western and easter influences have
helped shape this uniqueness in culture, artforms, music, dance
and the very ethos of the poeple of Kerala.
Art forms of KErala range from Kathakali, one of the dances forms
of Kerala considered to be amongst the oldest Indian dances dtyles
to the graceful Mohiniyattam. The Vibrabt and distinct musci of
KErala so closedly related to temple festivals and the elegant snake
boat races have always been the fovourite of tourists visiting Kerala
Kerala
hailed, as God's own country, by many, deserves this accolade because
of many features geographical and sociological. A long coastline
in the west and mountains on the east forming clear natural boundaries.
Religion has played a crucial role in Kerala's culture. There are
mainly three religions in Kerala - Hinduism, Christianity and Islam.
As far as the religion of Kerala is concerned, the origins could
be traced to Hinduism.
Then
came in the Islamic faith and Christianity with its various sects.
The other Indian religions like Buddhism; Jainism had some influence
among the Hindus and was found scattered with their migration to
Kerala.
According
to the 1991 census 57.38% of the population of Kerala are Hindus,
23.33 Muslims and 19.32 Christians. The earliest settlers of Kerala
were the Proto-Australoids, the Mediterranean, Dravidians, and the
Aryans in 321-297 BC.
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| Population & General
Data |
| Area (in
Sq.km) |
38,863 |
| Population |
31,838,619 |
| Males
|
15,468,664 |
| Females |
16,367,995 |
| Sex ratio : Females/1000 |
1058 |
| Density of Population |
819 |
| Per Capita Income 1999-2000 (in Rs) |
19,461 |
| Literacy
rate |
90.92%;
Male 94.20%; Female 87.86% |
| Principal Language |
Malayalam |
| Coastal line in km. |
590 |
| Water bodied area in ha. |
108,760 |
| Forest area in ha. |
1,081,509 |
| Parliament Constituencies |
20 |
| Assembly
Constituencies |
140 |
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